MULTILINGUAL MULTISCRIPT PLANT NAME DATABASE

Sorting Asparagus names


Species on this page ( A = names approved by most authorities, s = approved as synonyms) :
Cross-checking table
(AAM) v  (AFH) v  (Apni) v (CRDP) v  (EuroD) v   (FDAM) v  (GCW) v  (GRIN) v (HYPPA) v  (IPNI) v (ISF) v (ISTA) v  (LibHer) v (Logos) v (Mansf.) v (Mrkv) v  (Pand)  (Pan)  (Pixie) v (SavMark) v (sbio) v   (Smit) v  (SR) v   (USDA) v (Wang) v(W3Trop) v  (1-800) v
Asparagus acerosus Roxb.

BURMESE :   ,    , .        

ENGLISH :  Wild asparagus.

THAI :  จั่นดิน   Chan din (Smit).



Asparagus acutifolius L. (ISF)  (CRDP)  (FDAM) (W3Trop)  (GRIN)

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus corruda Scop.  (ISF)

BOSNIAN: Vija, Vijeja, Vijeha, Viha.

CROATIAN: Vija, Sparag, Sparog, Sparožina, Šparoga grmolika.

DANISH :   Skarpbladet asparges.

ENGLISH :   Lesser asparagus (GCW) ,Wild asparagus.

FRENCH :  Asperge à feuilles aigües (Pixie), Asperge sauvage (CRDP).

GERMAN :  Lianen-Spargel (SR), Stechender Spargel  (SR), Strauchspargel (Pixie), Wildspargel. (SR)

GREEK :   Άγριο σπαράγγι   Agrio sparaggi .

ITALIAN :   Asparago pungente  (FDAM)  (Pixie), Corruda (Pixie).

PORTUGUESE :  Corruda menor, Espargo bravo menor.

RUSSIAN :    Спаржа остроиглая   Sparzha ostroiglaia.

SERBIAN: Vija.

SLOVENIAN: Beluš, Biluš, Biljuš, Bljuš, Brščika, Ognjenca, Praščika.

SPANISH : Esparrago amarguero (Pixie), Esparraguera silvestre (Pixie), Esparraguera triguera (Pixie).


Photographs at Pixieflore.

Asparagus adscendens Roxb. (GRIN)

BURMESE :   .

FRENCH :  Asperge de l'Inde (M.M.P.N.D).

HINDI :   Hazarmuli (AFH), Safed moosli, Safed musli (sbio), Sufed musli (sbio), Khairuva (sbio).

MALAYALAM :  Tannir vitang  (AFH).

TAMIL :  Tannir vittagam (AFH).

TELUGU : Sallogodda (AFH).

SANSKRIT :    Mushali  (AFH), Shweta musli (sbio).

Asparagus africanus  Lam.  (GCW) (GRIN)

SYNONYM(S) :  Protasparagus africanus (Lam.) Oberm. sens. lat.

ENGLISH :  Orange-fruited asparagus fern, Orange-fruited climbing asparagus.

UNIDENTIFIED AFRICAN : Imburabano (Burundi - Central Africa).




Asparagus albus L.  (CRDP)  (GRIN)  (W3Trop)

FRENCH :  Asperge blanche (CRDP).

GERMAN :  Weißstängeliger Spargel.

SPANISH :  Esparraguera blanca.

Asparagus aphyllus L.

ENGLISH :  Israel wild asparagus, Prickly asparagus, Thorny asparagus.

GERMAN :  Blattloser Spargel.

HEBREW :  אספרג החורש.

MALTESE :  Sprag xewwieki.

Asparagus asparagoides (L.) W. Wight  

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus asparagoides (L.) Druce, Asparagus medeoloides (L. f.) Thunb., Dracaena medeoloides L. f., Elachanthera sewelliae F.Meull., Luzuriaga sewelliae (F. Muell.) K. Krause,    Medeola asparagoides L.,  Myrsiphyllum asparagoides (L.) Willd.

DANISH :  Medeola.

ENGLISH :  African asparagus fern,  Bridal creeper (Aust.), Bridal veil creeper, Florist's Smilax , Smilax.

FRENCH :  Liane asperge.

SERBIAN: Repulja.


Asparagus brachyphyllus Turcz. 

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа короткоиглая  Sparzha korotkoiglaia.

Asparagus  bucharicus Iljin

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа бухарская   Sparzha buxarskaia.
Asparagus caspius Hohen

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа каспийская   Sparzha kaspiiskaia.


Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr. (W3Trop) (GRIN)

SYNONYM(S) : Asparagopsis sinica Miquel, Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) Merr. var. longifolius  F. T. Wang & T. Tang,  Asparagus dauricus Link var. elongatus Pampanini,  Asparagus gaudichaudianus Kunth,  Asparagus  insularis Hance,  Asparagus lucidus Lindley; Asparagus sinicus (Miquel) C. H. Wright., Melanthium cohinchinensec Lour.

CHINESE :   天门冬    Tian men dong,  天門冬  Tian men dong (Taiwan).

JAPANESE :   クサスギカズラ  Kusa sugi kazura, ナンゴククサスギカズラ    Nangoku kusa sugi kazura.

KOREAN :   천문동   Cheun mun dong.

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа блестящая   Sparzha blestiashchaia  (as A. lucidus).

VIETNAMESE :  Thiên môn đông.
Asparagus dauricus Fisch. ex Link

CHINESE :   兴安天冬.

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа даурская   Sparzha daurskaia.


Asparagus declinatus L.

SYNONYM(S) :   Asparagus crispus Lam., Asparagus decumbens Jacq., Myrsiphyllum declinatum (L.) Oberm.

ENGLISH :  Bridal veil.

GERMAN :  Zier-Spargel.
Asparagus densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop  (GCW)  (GRIN)

SYNONYM(S) :   Asparagopsis densiflora Kunth (GCW), Asparagus aethiopicus L. (GCW), Asparagus myriocladus Baker  (GCW) , Asparagus sarmentosus L. (GCW), Asparagus sprenger Regel (GCW), Protasparagus densiflorus (Kunth) Oberm. (GCW), Protasparagus aethiopicus (L.) Oberm. (GCW)

CHINESE :   非洲天门冬    Fei zhou tian men dong.

DANISH :   Hængeasparges.

ENGLISH :  Emerald feather  (GCW), Asparagus fern  (GRIN)  (GCW) , Sprengeri's fern  (GRIN), Bushy asparagus (GCW) , Protasparagus (GCW) , Sprenger's asparagus fern  (GCW).

FRENCH :  Asperge de Sprenger, Cheveux de Madeleine (Reunion).

JAPANESE :    アスパラグス・デ ンシフロルス  Asuparagasu denshifurorusu. 


Asparagus filicinus Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don  (GCW) (GRIN)

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus filicinus Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don  var. giraldii C. H. Wright,  Asparagus filicinus  Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don  var. megaphyllus F. T. Wang & T. Tang, Asparagus qinghaiensis Y. Wan.


BURMESE :  ,  .

CHINESE :   羊齿天门冬     Yang chi tian men dong.

ENGLISH :  Fern asparagus (GRIN)  (GCW).

 NEPALESE :  बन कुरीले     Ban kuriilo,     Van kurilo.

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа папоротниковая    Sparzha paporotnikobaia.

THAI :  ม้าสามต๋อน  Ma sam ton (Chiang Mai) (Smit).

Asparagus litoralis Stev. 

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа прибрежная   Sparzha pribrezhnaia.

Asparagus maritimus Mill.

 GERMAN :  Meerstrand Spargel.


Asparagus neglectus Kar. & Kir.

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа пренебреженная      Sparzha prenebrezhennaia.


Asparagus officinalis L.  (GRIN)  (LibHer)   (HYPPA)  (FDAM)  (W3Trop)

SYNONYM(S) :   Asparagus caspius Hohen.(GRIN), Asparagus longifolius Fisch. ex Steud.(GRIN), Asparagus officinalis L. subsp. officinalis (GRIN), Asparagus officinalis L. var. caspius (Hohen.) Asch. & Graebn.(GRIN), Asparagus polyphyllus Steven ex Ledeb.(GRIN)


AFRIKAANS : Aspersie   (ISTA).

ARABIC :  الهليون  (Logos)   Halgun (Mansf.)   ,  Kishk almaz (ISTA).

BOSNIAN: Kukovina, Mekostruk, Šparoga.


BULGARIAN :  Аспержи  Asperzhi (M.M.P.N.D).

BURMESE :   ,  .

CHINESE :  蘆筍   Lu sun (Taiwan)   (M.M.P.N.D) , 芦笋 Lu sun    (M.M.P.N.D) ,   石刁柏  Shi diao bai  (M.M.P.N.D).

CROATIAN :   Beluš, Pitome šparoge, Pitomi sparog, Pitomi šparglin, Šparga,  Špargle, Šparoga, Šparoga vrtna, Šparogama, Šparoge, Šparugama.

CZECH :  Chřest obecný, Chřest lékařský  (ISTA).

 DANISH :   Almindelig asparges   (LibHer), Asparges   (LibHer)  (ISTA) (AAM), Rodstok af asparges (EuroD) (planting root), Vild asparges   (LibHer).

DUTCH :  Asperge  (ISTA), Wortelstok van asperge (EuroD) (planting root).

 ENGLISH :  Asparagus   (LibHer), Asparagus crown (EuroD) (planting root), Common asparagus  (Mansf.), Garden asparagus (SavMark)  (Mansf.),   Wild asparagus   (LibHer)  (HYPPA).

ESTONIAN :  Aspar, Harilik aspar   (LibHer)

FINNISH :  Parsa   (EuroD)  (ISTA)  ,  Ruokaparsa  (SavMark) (AAM)  (LibHer).

FRENCH :  Asperge  (ISTA), Asperge alimentaire, Asperge commune, Asperge cultivée  (CRDP)  (ISTA), Asperge de culture, Asperge maraîchère, Asperge officinale   (LibHer)  (HYPPA) Griffe d'asperge (planting root).

GERMAN :  Garten-Spargel   (Mansf.) (ISTA) , Gemüse-Spargel  (AAM) (EuroD)   (Mansf.)  (LibHer), Spargel   (EuroD)  (ISTA)  (LibHer)  (HYPPA) , Wurzelstock vom Spargel (EuroD)(planting root).

GREEK :  Σπαράγγι Sparaggi (M.M.P.N.D), Sparagi (ISTA).

HEBREW :   (1-800)   אספרגוס   Spragus (M.M.P.N.D). , Asparag refui (ISTA).

HINDI :   (LGorg)  Shatwaar (M.M.P.N.D).

 HUNGARIAN :  Spàrga  (Mansf.) (ISTA) , Közönséges spárga (Joz).

 ITALIAN :  Asparagio (ISTA),  Asparago  (FDAM)  (EuroD)  , Asparago comune   (LibHer)   (HYPPA) , Radice di asparago (EuroD) (planting root), Zampa di asparago (EuroD) (planting root).

JAPANESE :  アスパラガス   Asuparagasu  (M.M.P.N.D),    マツバウド   Matsubaudo  (ISTA),   オランダキジカクシ   Oranda kiji kakushi. 

KOREAN :  아스파라거스   A seu pa ra geo seu  (M.M.P.N.D),      Yakpijjaru   (Mansf.)

 NEPALESE :       Kurilo.

NORWEGIAN :  Asparges  (AAM)  (ISTA)  (LibHer).

PERSIAN :    مارچوبه    Maarcube   (M.M.P.N.D).   

POLISH :  Szparag lekarski    (ISTA)  (LibHer).

PORTUGUESE :  Aspargo (Brazil), Espargo (EuroD)   (Mansf.)  (ISTA) , Espargo hortense (EuroD)   (HYPPA) , Rebentos de espargos  (EuroD) (planting root).

 ROMANIAN :  Sparanghel   (ISTA).

RUSSIAN : Аспарагус лекарственный  (Asparagus lekarstvennyi)  (M.M.P.N.D), Спаржа   Sparža  (ISTA)., Спаржа аптечная  Sparža aptečnaja   (Mansf.),  Sparža lekarstvennaja   (Mansf.), Спаржа лекарственная (Sparzha lekarstvennaia) (M.M.P.N.D)


 SERBIAN :  Betrica, Kalenac, Kolenac, Kuka, Kuke, Kukovina, Samovilska metla, Sparga, Špargla, Sparoga vrtna, Šparožina, Vilina metla,  Vrtni beluš    (ISTA).


SLOVAKIAN :  Asparágus lekársky (GCW),  Špargľa.

SLOVENIAN :  Beluš,  Navadni beluš, Smerečica, Špargelj, Šparglin,  Vrtni beluš, Vrtni špargelj

SPANISH :   Brote de espárrago (EuroD) (planting root), Esparraguera (LibHer)  (Mansf.)   (HYPPA), Espàrrago (Argentina)  (EuroD) (ISTA), Espárrago común  (Mansf.), Esparrago (Mexico, Spain)   (ISTA) (LibHer).

SWEDISH :  Sparris   (SavMark)  (EuroD)   (Mansf.)  (ISTA) (LibHer),  Vanlig sparris.

THAI :  หน่อไม้ฝรั่ง  (Smit) Normai farang (M.M.P.N.D).

TURKISH :  Kuşkonmaz  (ISTA).

URDU :     اسپاراگيس (Apni)  Asparagys (M.M.P.N.D).

VIETNAMESE :  Măng tây.


A number of types & cultivars illustrated at Harvest Moon Farms & Seed Company.

Asparagus officinalis L. subsp. officinalis (GCW) (GRIN)   (ISF) 

SYNONYM(S) :   Asparagus altilis (L.) Ascherson    (ISF)   , Asparagus esculentus Salisb.   (Mansf.)  (ISF)   , Asparagus officinalis L. subsp. altilis (L.) Ciferri & Giacomini     (ISF)   ,  Asparagus officinalis L. var. altilis  L.    (ISF) 

ENGLISH :  Asparagus, Cultivated asparagus, Garden asparagus (GCW).

THAI :  หน่อไม้ฝรั่ง   (NatH)  Normai farang (M.M.P.N.D).

Of course most names usually applied to the species Asparagus officinalis L. will fit this subspecies.

Asparagus officinalis L. subsp. officinalis  'Giant Dutch Purple'

FRENCH :  Asperge violette de Hollande.

ITALIAN :  Asparago violetto d’Olanda.

Asparagus officinalis L. subsp. officinalis  'Pacific Purple'

FRENCH :  Asperge violette..

ITALIAN :  Asparago violetto..



Photograph at Graines Baumaux - France


Asparagus officinalis L. subsp. officinalis  'Hâtive d'Argenteuil'

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus officinalis L. subsp. officinalis  'Précoce d'Argenteuil'

CROATIAN :   Šparoga 'Précoce d'Argenteuil'.

FRENCH :  Asperge blanche (produce), Asperge à blanchir, Asperge d'Argenteuil.

ITALIAN :  Asparago bianco (produce).

SPANISH : Esparrago blanco (produce).


Photograph of  spears exposed to light (non-blanched) at Agro Croatia.
Photograph of blanched spears at Harvest Moon Farms & Seed Company.

Asparagus officinalis L. subsp. officinalis  'Mary Washington'

FRENCH :  Asperge verte.

ITALIAN :  Asparago verde.


Photograph  at Graines Baumaux - France

Asparagus officinalis L. subsp. prostratus (Dumort.) Corb.     (HYPPA) (GRIN)    (ISF) 

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus  prostratus   Dumort (GRIN) , Asparagus officinalis L.  var. prostratus (Dumort.) Ascherson & Graebner  (ISF)  (GRIN)

ENGLISH :  Wild asparagus.

Asparagus oligoclonos Maxim.

JAPANESE :   タマボウキ Tama bouki.  

RUSSIAN :  Спаржа маловетвистая       Sparzha malovetvistaia.

Asparagus persicus Baker 

RUSSIAN :  Спаржа персидская      Sparzha persidskaia.


Asparagus plumosus  Baker  (GCW) (GRIN)

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus comorensis hort.  (GCW), Protasparagus plumosus (Baker) Oberm.   (W3Trop)  (GCW)

BURMESE :   ,  .

DANISH :  Slørasparges.

ENGLISH :  Black-fruited asparagus fern, Climbing asparagus fern (GCW) ,  Climbing feather fern

FRENCH :  Asparagus des fleuristes.

SPANISH :  Esparraguera de las floristas. 

THAI :   โปร่งฟ้า   Prong fa (Smit).
Asparagus plumosus Baker var. nanus Nichols.

SYNONYM(S) :   Asparagus densiflorus Myers,   Asparagus plumosus Baker  var. nanus hort.

ENGLISH :  Asparagus fern, Feather fern.

KOREAN :  아스파라거 스 나누스   A seu pa ra geo seu na nu seu  (M.M.P.N.D).

THAI :  สนราชินี  Son rachini (Smit).


Asparagus polyphyllus Stev.

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа многоиглая      Sparzha mnogoiglaia ,  Спаржа многолистная     Sparzha mnogolistnaia .


Synonym of Asparagus officinalis L. ?

Asparagus pseudoscaber Grec.

RUSSIAN :  Спаржа ложношероховатая   Sparzha lozhnosheroxovataia.



Asparagus racemosus Willd. (GRIN)

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus rigidulus Nakai (GRIN) , Asparagus schoberioides Kunth (GRIN) , Asparagus volubilis Buch.-Ham. ,  Protasparagus racemosus (Willd.) Oberm. (GRIN)

ASSAMESE :  সতোমূল   Satomul (Fl-IND).

BENGALI :  সতমূল    Satamul (Fl-IND),  সতমুলী    Satamuli (Fl-IND).

BURMESE :   ,  , .

CHINESE :  长刺天门冬    Chang ci tian men dong.

ENGLISH :  Indian asparagus, Sataver white, Sataver yellow, Wild asparagus.

FRENCH :  Asperge à longues épines, Asperge de l'Inde (M.M.P.N.D).
 
HINDI : Sahansarmuli, Sahanspal, Satavar (AFH) (sbio), सतावरी  Satawari (Fl-IND), Shatamuli, Shatavar,  Shataavar , Shatavari, Shatavri (sbio), शतवीर  Shatavir (Fl-IND), Satmuli (sbio), Shatamuli (sbio) (GRIN) , Sootmooli.

 MALAYALAM :  ചതവലീ  Chatavali (Fl-IND),  സതവലീ   Satavali (Fl-IND),  Satavari (AFH), Sataveri.

MARATHI :  आसवेल Asvel (Fl-IND) ,   सतावरी मूल  Satavari mul (Fl-IND).

NEPALESE :  कुरीले    Kuriilo (Kurilo),      Sataavarii.

SANSKRIT :  Challagadda,  हिरण्यस्रिंगी  Hiranyasringi , Satavari ,   (Logos)  Shataavarii (M.M.P.N.D). , Shatavari  (AFH) (sbio) (GRIN) .

TAMIL :  கிலவரீ Kilavari (Fl-IND), ஸதாவரீ Sadavari (Fl-IND), Thanni vuttaan kodi (Malayali) (FRIS), Sathaavari (Ano) , Shadavaree (AFH), Sadha valli (Kadar) (FRIS), Kadamoolam  (FRIS), Tuviputturu (Pand) .

TELUGU :  Challagadda (AFH), Challa gaddalu,  Ettavaludutige (Fl-IND),  Pilligaddal,  Pilligaddalu, Phillitaga , Pilliteegalu, Pillitheegalu, Satavari, Shatavri.

THAI :  Chuang khruea (Northern Thailand) (Smit),   สามสิบ  Sam sip Central Thailand) (Smit).

URDU :  ستاور   Satawar, شقاقل مسری   Shaqaqul misri (Fl-IND).

VIETNAMESE :  Măng tây.
Asparagus scaber Brign.

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа шероховатая   Sparzha sheroxovataia.


Asparagus scandens Thunb. (GCW)  (GRIN)

SYNONYM(S) :  Myrsiphyllum scandens (Thunb.) Oberm. (GCW)

ENGLISH :  Asparagus fern (GCW) , Climbing asparagus  (GCW) .


Asparagus schoberioides Kunth

CHINESE :  龙须菜 .

JAPANESE :    キジ カクシ   Kiji kakuji.

KOREAN :   비짜루 .

RUSSIAN :   Спаржа шобериевидная      Sparzha shoberievidnaia.
Asparagus setaceus (Kunth) Jessop (GCW)

SYNONYM(S) :   Asparagopsis setacea Kunth (GCW), Asparagus graminifolius L. (GCW),  Asparagus plumosus Baker  var. plumosus, Protasparagus setaceus (Kunth) Oberm.  (GCW)

ARABIC :    هليون ريشي  .

CHINESE :  文竹   Wen zhu.

DANISH :  Slørasparges.

ENGLISH :   Asparagus fern, Climbing asparagus fern, Common asparagus fern,  Feather fern, Ornamental asparagus.

FRENCH :  Asperge monte au ciel (Reunion), Asperge monte en l'air (Reunion).

GERMAN :  Feder-Spargel,  Zierspargel.

JAPANESE :  アスパラグス・セタケウス   Asuparagasu setakeusu.

SPANISH :  Ala de pájaro (GCW), Esparrago plumoso, Esparraguera plumosa.

THAI :   Chamchuri phaeng (Bangkok) (Smit),    โปร่งฟ้า   Prong fa (Smit) (Central Thailand - as A. plumosus var. plumosus).


Asparagus sprengeri Regel    (W3Trop)  (GRIN)

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus densiflorus Kunth  (Sprengeri Group)
ARABIC :   أسبرجس   .

DANISH :  Hængeasparges .

GREEK :  Ασπάραγγος  Asparaggos.

KOREAN :  아 스파라거스 스프렌게리       A seu pa ra geo seu  seu peu ren ge ri  (M.M.P.N.D).

SERBIAN: Strmogled.

THAI :  ปริก  Prik (Smit).

A synonym of Asparagus densiflorus (Kunth) Jessop (GRIN)


Asparagus stipularis Forssk.

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus horridus L. f.

GERMAN :  Schrecklicher Spargel.

Asparagus tenuifolius Lam. (GCW) (FDAM)  (GRIN)   (W3Trop)

SYNONYM(S) :  Asparagus sylvaticus Waldst. & Kit., Asparagus tenuifolius (L.) Lam.

CROATIAN :  Divja šparga, Divje šparoge, Divlja šparoga, Konjska struna, Mekolisnašparoga, Tankolisna šparoga, Zečji lan.

ENGLISH :  Narrow-leaved asparagus (GCW) .

GERMAN :  Schmalblättriger Spargel,  Zartblättriger Spargel.

ITALIAN :  Asparago selvatico  (FDAM) .

SERBIAN : Vilina metla, Zečje perje, Krupavče, Krupač, Rebruša.

SLOVENIAN : Agnenca, Šentjanževa jabelčka, Šentjanževa jabučka, Šentjanžova jabučka, Zajčji lan.

RUSSIAN :  Спаржа тонколистная      Sparzha tonkolistnaia.


Asparagus trichophyllus Bge.

CHINESE :   曲枝天冬.
Asparagus umbellatus (Bresler) Kunth.

FRENCH : Asperge en ombelle, Asperge sauvage.

 

 

Asparagus verticillatus L.

ENGLISH :  Climbing asparagus.

GREEK :   Άγρια σπαράγγια  Agria sparaggia.

RUSSIAN :  Спаржа мутовчатая      Sparzha mutovchataia.


Photographs of spear, stems and young fruits by J. R. Crellin at Floral Images.

Asparagus virgatus Baker

SYNONYM(S) :   Protasparagus virgatus (Bak.) Oberm.

ENGLISH :  Broom fern, Tree fern.

FRENCH : Asperge à rameaux plumeux.

SPANISH :  Awaiting feedback.

 

HOW TO CITE THIS PAGE / COLLECTION OF RECORDS

Porcher Michel H. et al. 1995 - 2020, Sorting Asparagus Names. Multilingual Multiscript Plant Name Database  (M.M.P.N.D)  - A Work in Progress. School of Agriculture and Food Systems. Faculty of Land & Food Resources. The University of Melbourne. Australia.
 < http://www.plantnames.unimelb.edu.au/Sorting/Asparagus.html > (2008).

 REFERENCES
General Bibliography

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REFERENCES
Online

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REFERENCES
Specific to this genus


Ammas.com.Ltd.  1996 - 2004, Name of Asparagus in Telugu ? Forum 12th August 2004.  < http://www.ammas.com/ar/home.cfm?r=va&qid=90974&bid=0&topicid=2  >. Excellent demonstration of the confusion over plant names around the world.

Anglo-French Drugs & Industries Ltd. 2002 - 2003, Plant Name Index. < http://www.anglofrenchherbals.com/plant-index3.html > Table of ayurvedic plant names  in English, Latin and romanised Hindi, Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, and Sanskrit. (AFH)

Anonymous, 2004, List of Non-Timber  Forest Produce Of Tamil Nadu. Commonly Traded Plants. < http://members.fortunecity.com/svrrajah/research/projects/medicinal%20plants/medicinal%20plants%20files/list%20of%20non-timber%20forest%20produce%20in%20tn.htm >.  (Ano) 

Ager Simon  1998 - 2004, Omniglot. A Guide to Writing Systems and Written Languages. Hebrew Script. < http://www.omniglot.com/writing/hebrew.htm  >. Scripts, transcriptions and vowel points.

Anderberg A. & A. L. (Arne & Anna-Lena) & Mia Ehn Salter 1997 - 1999, Den Virtuella Floran, Naturhistoriska riksmuseet. Swedish Museum of Natural History, Stockholm.
< http://linnaeus.nrm.se/flora/welcome.html >. (Danish, English, Finnish, French, German, Norwegian, Swedish)  (AAM).

Association Flore Reunion,  2001, Encyclopedie online de la Flore de la Reunion.  < http://www.flore-reunion.com/frame.html >. 1600 plantes. Indexes in French, English, Latin.

Bartol Tomaž  (doc. dr.) & Working Group, 2000 - 2003,   Latinsko-slovensko-angleški geslovnik rastlin in živali  (Latin-Slovenian-English glossary of plants and animals).   Hosted by Biotechnical Faculty, Ljubljana, Slovenia in cooperation with FAO SEUR.
AGROTEZAVER, FLORA IN FAVNA, 1. del: botanične družine.  < http://www.agroweb.bf.uni-lj.si/geslovnik1.html >.
AGROTEZAVER, FLORA IN FAVNA, 2. del: botanične družine. < http://www.agroweb.bf.uni-lj.si/geslovnik2.html >.
(AGROTHESAURUS - FLORA AND FAUNA,  Part 1 & Part 2: Botanical families).

Botanische Datenbank mit über 7000 Einträgen. Blütenpflanzen, Farne und Schachtelhalme, Wildpflanzen, Zierpflanzen, Zimmerpflanzen und wichtige Nutzpflanzen der Erde.
< http://www.botanikus.de/Botanik2/Botanik-Datenbank.pdf >.

CRDP de Franche-Comté, 2004, Collège de Pont de Roide. La Flore de Franche-Comté. Ornithogales. < http://crdp.ac-besancon.fr/ressourc/flore/flore/nom_com/ornithogales.htm >. (CRDP)

Digitalizace knih 2004, Nicolaus Joseph Jacquin: Icones Plantarum Rariorum (2). Rare old books digitized. Czechoslovakia. < http://digi.azz.cz/showbooknoimage.php?BookID=2&lng=1 >.

EURODICAUTOM, On-line Technical Dictionary in 12 languages provided by the European Commission < http://europa.eu.int/eurodicautom/login.jsp >.   (EuroD)

Farmers' Rights Information Service, Supported by Swiss Agency for Development & Cooperation, Developed by  M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation India .  Medicinal Plants Information of TamilNadu. < http://www.mssrf.org/fris9809/TN-Ethnobotony.html#top >.

FLORA DELLE ALPI MARITTIME. 2004, Catalogazione botanica completa e aggiornata di fiori e piante delle Alpi Marittime. Indice - Ricerca per Nome Comune. < http://www.floramarittime.it/nomi_comuni.php >. Indice - Ricerca per Genere. (FDAM)

Franjić Josip (Izv. prof. dr. sc.)  &  Škvorc Željko  (Mr. sc), 2001 - 2005,  Šumarska botanika, Šumsko drveće i grmlje Hrvatske (Online). Šumarski fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu & Ministarstva znanosti i tehnologije Republike Hrvatske.  < http://www.sumfak.hr/%7Ebotanika/projekt00237/popis.htm >.  

FRIS, 2004, Farmers' Rights Information Service, Supported by Swiss Agency for Development & Cooperation, Developed by  M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation India .  Medicinal Plants Information of TamilNadu. < http://www.mssrf.org/fris9809/TN-Ethnobotony.html#top >.  (FRIS)

Goran Igaly, 2002 - 2005, EH Dictionary  English-Croatian Dictionary, Croatian-English Dictionary.  < http://www.taktikanova.hr/eh/eh.asp >.